AI Model Timeline

Tracking the accelerating release frequency of frontier AI models.

GPT-OSS

OpenAI·

LLMsopen-weightEdge / Consumer

Overview

OpenAI's first open-weight release, marking a strategic shift. A highly capable open model from the company that pioneered closed frontier AI.

Capabilities and innovations

Open-weight modelCompetitive with frontier open modelsFunction calling supportMultilingualFirst open-weight release from OpenAIStrategic pivot toward open ecosystemOptimized for local deployment

Benchmarks

BenchmarkScoreSource
GPQA Diamond76.2%unsourced
Humanity’s Last Exam (no tools)18.9%unsourced
SWE-bench Verified45.1%unsourced
MMLU87.5%unsourced

Architecture and hardware

Parameters
30B total (Dense)
Estimated VRAM at Q4
~18 GB, Edge / Consumer class
Quantization formats
GGUF, GPTQ
Recommended runtime
Ollama
License
MIT

Links

More from OpenAI

Data curated by AI Model Timeline. See the methodology for admission criteria, benchmark eras and source priority.