AI Model Timeline

Tracking the accelerating release frequency of frontier AI models.

Gemma 4

Google·

LLMsopen-weightEdge / Consumer

Overview

Google's strongest open-weight model family. Apache 2.0 license. Available in multiple sizes including on-device variants (E2B, E4B) and a 31B dense model for self-hosted deployments. Frontier-competitive on reasoning and coding benchmarks.

Capabilities and innovations

31B dense flagshipOn-device variants (2B, 4B)Apache 2.0 licenseFrontier-competitive reasoning and codingMulti-size open-weight familyOn-device optimized variantsApache 2.0 frontier model

Benchmarks

No benchmark values are recorded for this model.

Architecture and hardware

Parameters
31B total (Dense)
Estimated VRAM at Q4
~18 GB, Edge / Consumer class
Quantization formats
GGUF, BF16
Recommended runtime
Ollama
License
Apache 2.0

Links

More from Google

Data curated by AI Model Timeline. See the methodology for admission criteria, benchmark eras and source priority.